Projects
The picture above shows Schlieren imaging from a supersonic wind tunnel test on the X-15 that shows the shock structure [2].
Ensuring Scalability and Robust Performance of a Lunar Power Grid
January 2024 - May 2024
Applied Systems of Systems (SoS) Engineering to Lockheed Martin's existing plan for the development of the lunar power grid to ensure scalability beyond the initial 20-year timeline
Simulated lunar power grid supply and demand using System Dynamics (SD) modeling via Vensim
Created a 'scalability factor' that existed on a 0-100 scale and grew with increasing power surplus and decreasing cost per KWh, providing insight into the scalability of the grid
Conducted Verification and Validation (V&V) on model by recreating Lockheed Martin's baseline and performing extrema testing
Performed sensitivity analysis to determine the effect of budget, nuclear policy, and power grid standardization on power surplus, scalability, and downtime
With two teammates, reported findings that suggested cross-industry standardization coupled with favorable nuclear policy would ensure a robust and scalable power grid that would be inelastic to additional funding
Final iteration of the SD model of the lunar power grid
Novel Geared High-Bypass Turbofan Design
October 2023 - December 2023
Utilized GasTurb14 to conduct throughflow analysis of 3-spool high-bypass turbofan reference engine (RR Trent XWB) and of a novel geared turbofan (GTF)
With a group of four members, created a novel GTF design to improve upon baseline performance to achieve target values of thrust, thrust specific fuel consumption, bypass ratio, and pressure ratio
Lead low/inter-pressure compressor design, implementing active boundary layer control to reduce stage number while maintaining target pressure ratio
Wrote code to calculate Mach number across simulated flight profile to be used in range calculation and off-design analysis
Final intermediate pressure compressor (IPC) geometry of the GTF.
Human Exploration of Mars Mission Design Project Manager
January 2023 - May 2023
Designed a Pre-Phase A overview of a 7-year mission crewed mission to Mars with 4-crew surface stay involving 3 novel technologies (TRL 5+) and 5 science objectives
Referenced NASA's Design Reference Architecture 5.0 to generate a baseline to perform a Pareto analysis using a morphological matrix
Researched and spearheaded deploying solar Montgolfiere balloons to satisfy both a novel technology objective and science objective
Took over as project manager when previous manager stepped down, implementing ClickUp to hold all members accountable for specific tasks and return the project to the proper timeline
Organized meetings, recorded meeting notes, tracked team member hours, and acted as a liasion between sub teams
Presented our mission to a panel of professors and industry members, fielding questions to justify our design choices and clarify our material
Image from a JPL report on solar Montgolfiere balloons, a theoretical platform for surface imaging and atmospheric analysis on Mars [3].
Purdue Zero-Gravity Flight PREFER and PVIPER Sensor Package for EXOS Aerospace
Aug 2022 - May 2023
Spring 2023
Networked with vibration sensor engineers to educate myself on accelerometers for a redesign of the PVIPER sensor due to aliasing issues
Balanced frequency requirements with cost requirements for the PVIPER sensor through rigorous research to find a replaceable sensor with a 6kHz sampling rate
Took on additional platform to create an integrated sensor package that records temperature, pressure, position, and vibrations that is under 2U in size
Fall 2022
Compiled poorly documented and convoluted previous reports to gauge current standing of project
Evaluated performance of current sensor packages through testing via data collection and subsequent analysis in MATLAB
Connected with computer engineers to properly recode and rewire the existing, nonfunctional PREFER sensor package
Created a final report clearly documenting the history of the project to demystify its alterations, thoroughly explaining the changes made to the project, and delineating the steps to meet a late spring/ early summer 2023 launch
Updated PREFER sensor package with labeled components
6th AIAA Propulsion Aerodynamics Workshop - NASA 1507 Inlet
Fall 2022
3 person project to determine accuracy of Ansys Fluent for a flow relevant to the propulsion community. The NASA 1507 Inlet was chosen for its simple geometry and widely available wind-tunnel data
Generated 2D geometry of inlet from provided 3D CAD file and coordinate data
Created a coarse and medium mesh that satisfied orthogonality and aspect ratio requirements
Established strategy for gathering valid results despite vortices at boundary which prevented convergence
Properly simulated shock structure, boundary layer development and SWBLIs, as well as terminal shock placement given engine face back pressures
Performed an analysis on the accuracy of the results by comparison to wind-tunnel data
Performed a grid resolution study, comparing relevant flow quantities between each grid.
Logged more than 70 hours in Ansys, wrote 6800-word, 30-page report on findings, and gave 15 minute presentation
Utilized Linux clusters to compute 80000+ iteration simulations.
Mach contour showing the shock structure for the NASA 1507 inlet using a medium grid with a closeup of the terminal shock. Note the arrows represent bleed regions, which were modeled as mass-flow outlets. Also note the SWBLI, especially the textbook example behind the first reflected shock in the bottom figure.
Analysis of Hypersonic Reentry Flow
May 2022 - May 2023 (paid research in summer)
With Prof. Macheret:
Utilized a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) software, SPARTA, to simulate rarefied, hypersonic, reentry flow
Performed front-end writing and initialization through a Linux terminal and conducted simulations through cluster computing
Processed and Analyzed up to 10 GB of text data in MATLAB to track per-species macroscopic quantities to present to overseeing professor
Generated velocity distributions by species in MATLAB
*Research was interrupted by an abrupt change in advisor, and the goal was changed:
With Prof. Poggie:
Attempted to update simulation to implement Macheret-Fridman equations in physical models in order to better inspect the dissociation of oxygen near the bow shock and its relation to temperature (ultimately fell short due to advisor change).
Pivoted project to rescue meaningful results, taking on an additional objective to deliver a tutorial on SPARTA for future reference by Prof. Poggie's research group
A presentation on this research, as well as the tutorial I made, can be found in the Additional Documents section
Representative plot from research. The plot above was made to see if a temperature increase preceded the creation of O particles due to the immense energy in the freestream (in this case, it did not).
Design Analysis of Hybrid Electric Propulsion (HEP) System for Regional Commercial Aircraft
Spring 2022
Researched existing solutions that utilize HEP to find an approach to model our analysis on (decided on the E-Fan X)
Expanded on findings from teammates to show that satisfying propeller tangency while maintaining a fully HE system was impossible
Compiled a report and gave a presentation concluding that a fully HEP regional commercial aircraft is not yet feasible with the current battery technology
Recognized as a top-three project in the class as awarded by peer reviews and the review of our professor
A rendering of the now cancelled Airbus/Rolls-Royce/Siemens E-Fan X, the concept which we based our approach on [4].
Purdue Space Program NASA Student Launch (Payload) - Project Polanksy
Fall 2021
Competed with other university teams to locate a launched payload with one anchored position and without the use of GPS
Compared and weighed various solutions, such as using a drone to locate the payload, employing dead-reckoning with an IMU within the payload, or using radiolocation
Evaluated the researched methods through group discussion, peer reviews, and design iteration
Developed a radiolocation system to locate the payload by communicating distances and angles between the ground station and payload through an array of transceivers
Presented written proposals to both peers and NASA, following rigorous technical guidelines and formatting
Payload System Functional Block Diagram
Mars Ascent Vehicle Redesign
Fall 2020
Performed the design process with 5 teammates for a redesign of NASA’s Mars Ascent Vehicle (MAV) due to concerns of cold soak
Developed MATLAB programs and functions to solve for sizing parameters such as delta V, initial weight, and number of stages
Researched propellants, oxidizers, and existing rocket engines and reconciled the findings with stakeholder and mission requirements to determine the optimal match
Presented findings and created a final report explaining our research, process, designs, calculations, and solution
Graphic showing Delta V calculation results using a Hohmann transfer assuming the surface of Mars to be the initial orbit and the final orbit to be the target orbit where the Earth Return Orbiter would intercept the MAV.